历年教育硕士学位考试英语词汇题详解
[table=98%][tr][td][size=9pt]1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.[/size][size=9pt]A. admitted B. acknowledged C. absorbed D. considered[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] D. considered[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] considered [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]考虑[/size][/font][size=9pt]; admit [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]承认[/size][/font][size=9pt]; absorb [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]吸收。[/size][/font][size=9pt][/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注意[/size][/font][size=9pt]]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]承认[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]供认[/size][/font][size=9pt]; A. He acknowledged his mistake. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]他承认了他的错误。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) B. [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]接动名词[/size][/font][size=9pt] He acknowledged having been beaten. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]他承认被打败了。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) 2) (express thanks for) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]致谢[/size][/font][size=9pt]; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。[/size][/font][size=9pt])[/size]
[size=9pt]2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] C. consent[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] consent [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]同意[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]赞成[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答应。[/size][/font][size=9pt]conviction [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]深信[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]确信。[/size][/font][size=9pt]compromise [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]妥协[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]折中。[/size][/font][size=9pt]command [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]命令[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]指令[/size][/font][size=9pt]; [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]掌握[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]运用能力。[/size][/font][size=9pt][/size]
[size=9pt]3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. powerful B. influential C. monstrous D. vigorous[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] A. powerful[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] powerful (=having or producing great power) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]强有力的。在这里四个形容词中[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]只有[/size][/font][size=9pt]powerful ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]有效力的[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]可与表示药物的名词搭配。[/size][/font][size=9pt]influential [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]有影响的[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]有势力的[/size][/font][size=9pt], monstrous [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]异常大的[/size][/font][size=9pt], vigorous [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]精力旺盛的[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]强健有力的。[/size][/font][size=9pt][/size]
[size=9pt]4. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. vanished B. abandoned C. scattered D. rejected[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] B. abandoned[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] abandoned (=give up completely) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]放弃[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]抛弃[/size][/font][size=9pt]; 1) The scientist abandoned his research for lack of fund. 2) The sailors abandoned the burning ship.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注意[/size][/font][size=9pt]]abandon [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]暗指某人对其所抛弃的人或物将会发生什么事情不感兴趣[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]如把撞坏的汽车抛弃在路旁。[/size][/font][size=9pt]vanish (=suddenly disappear; go out of existence) vi.[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]消失[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]绝迹[/size][/font][size=9pt]; 1) The airplane vanished into the clouds.2) Many kinds of animals have vanished form the earth. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]许多种类的动物以在地球上绝迹。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) scatter (=send, go in different direction) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]驱使[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]使分散[/size][/font][size=9pt]; The police scattered the crowed. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]警察驱散人群。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) (=throw or put in various directions) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]撒[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]到处放[/size][/font][size=9pt]; He scattered his clothes all over the room. reject (=refuse to accept) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]拒绝接受[/size][/font][size=9pt]; She rejected my suggestion.[/size]
[size=9pt]5. Henry's news report covering the conference was so _____ that nothing had been omitted.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. understanding B. comprehensible [/size]
[size=9pt]C. comprehensive D. understandable[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] C. comprehensive.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] comprehensive [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]完全的无所不包的[/size][/font][size=9pt]; comprehensible [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]能懂的[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]可以理解的[/size][/font][size=9pt]; understandable [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]可以理解的[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]主要用来指人的行为。[/size][/font][size=9pt]understanding [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]用来指人时[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]表示[/size][/font][size=9pt]"[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]善于理解别人或别人问题的[/size][/font][size=9pt] ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]人[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]。[/size][/font][size=9pt]"[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注意下面的搭配：[/size][/font][size=9pt]a comprehensive map ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]街区详图[/size][/font][size=9pt]) ; a comprehensible remark ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]听得懂的话[/size][/font][size=9pt]) ,an understandable mistake ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]可以理解的错误[/size][/font][size=9pt]) ; an understanding friend ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]一位能理解人的朋友[/size][/font][size=9pt])[/size]
[size=9pt]6. She was afraid that unless the train speeded up she would lose her _____ to Scotland.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. ticket B. place C. seat D. connection[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] D. connection[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] lose one's connection to [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]误了到[/size][/font][size=9pt]......[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]地方去的[/size][/font][size=9pt] ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]汽车、火车、轮船的[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]联运[/size][/font][size=9pt]; The train was late and I missed my connection.[/size]
[size=9pt]7. The ship was _____ in a storm off Jamaica.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. drowned B. sunk C. wrecked D. submitted[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] C. wrecked[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] wreck vt. [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]撞坏[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]毁坏[/size][/font][size=9pt]; 1) My son wrecked my car. 2) My car was completely wrecked in the accident.[/size]
[size=9pt]sink vt. [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]下沉[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]沉没[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]该动词也可作及物动词用[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]意为“使下沉”[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]但按本题句意看[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]用被动语态不妥。[/size][/font][size=9pt] drown [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]溺死[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]淹死：[/size][/font][size=9pt] (vt.) He drowned his wife. (vi) He drowned in the river. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]他在河里淹死了。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) submit 1) (=put oneself under the control of another) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]提交[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]呈送[/size][/font][size=9pt] (to) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]：[/size][/font][size=9pt] Should a wife submit herself to her husband? ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]妻子应顺从他丈夫吗？[/size][/font][size=9pt]) 2) (=put forward for option, discussion, decision ect.) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]提出[/size][/font][size=9pt] ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]供评论、讨论决定等[/size][/font][size=9pt]) You must submit your request to the committee. 3) (=surrender (to) , give in) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]屈服[/size][/font][size=9pt],[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]投降：[/size][/font][size=9pt]After being defeated, they submitted to the enemy. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]打败后[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]他们向敌人投降了。[/size][/font][size=9pt])[/size]
[size=9pt]8. No one has _____ been able to trace the author of the poem.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. still B. yet C. already D. just[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] B. yet[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] yet [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]常用于现在完成时的否定句中[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]意为“尚[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]还”。[/size][/font][size=9pt][/size]
[size=9pt]9. More than one-third of the Chinese in the United States live in California, _____ in San Francisco.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. previously B. predominantly C practically D. permanently[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] B. predominantly.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] predominantly (=mostly; mainly) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]主要地。[/size][/font][size=9pt] previously (=coming earlier in time or order) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]先前[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]早先[/size][/font][size=9pt]; This is better than any solution previously. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]这个办法比以前提出的任何解决办法都好。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) practically (=really; in a practical way) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]实际上。[/size][/font][size=9pt]permanently (=going on for a long time) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]永久地。[/size][/font][size=9pt][/size]
[font=宋体][size=9pt]本题译文：在美国[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]华人中有三分之一居住在加利福尼亚洲[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]其中主要是在旧金山。[/size][/font]
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[size=9pt][size=9pt]10. The new secretary has written a remarkably _____ report only in a few pages but with all the details.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. concise B. clear C. precise D. elaborate[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] A. concise.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] concise (=brief; giving much information in few words) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]简明扼要的：[/size][/font][size=9pt]He gave a concise report of the meeting. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]他对会议作了简明扼要的报道。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) clear [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]清楚的。[/size][/font][size=9pt]precise (=exact; correctly stated; free form error) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]精确的[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]明白无误的[/size][/font][size=9pt]; Please tell me the precise measurements. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]请告诉我精确的尺寸。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) elaborate (=worked out with much care; carefully prepared) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]精心制作的[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]丰盛的：[/size][/font][size=9pt]Peter worked out an elaborate scheme for raising the money. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]彼得制定了一项详尽得计划来筹集着笔款项。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]孤立地看[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]似乎[/size][/font][size=9pt]4[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]个形容词均能修饰[/size][/font][size=9pt]report, [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]但从句子的逻辑关系看[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]后半句中有[/size][/font][size=9pt]only in a few pages but with all the details, [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]故[/size][/font][size=9pt]concise [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]是最贴切的选择了。[/size][/font][size=9pt] [/size]
[size=9pt]11. The managing director took the _____ for the accident, although it was not really his fault.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. guilt B. charge C. blame D. accusation[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] C. blame.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]]take the blame for [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]对[/size][/font][size=9pt]......[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]承担责任。[/size][/font][size=9pt]Take charge of [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]负责管理[/size][/font][size=9pt] ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]照顾[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]。[/size][/font][size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注意[/size][/font][size=9pt]]charge [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]前无冠词[/size][/font][size=9pt]the.[/size]
[size=9pt]12. The worker agreed to _____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demands.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. call for B. call forth C. call off D. call up[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] C. call off [/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]详见[/size][/font][size=9pt]III,25,26[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释。[/size][/font][size=9pt][/size]
[size=9pt]13. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't _____ what color it was.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. look out B. make out C. get across D. take after[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] B. make out [/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]详见[/size][/font][size=9pt]III,123[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释。[/size][/font][size=9pt][/size]
[size=9pt]14. He has impressed his employers considerably and _____ he is soon to be promoted.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. eventually B. yet C. finally D. accordingly[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] D. accordingly.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]]accordingly (=for that reason, therefore) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]因此[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]所以。[/size][/font][size=9pt][/size]
[size=9pt]15. It was a great _____ for him to be pleasant to people he didn't like.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. attempt B. trouble C. power D. effort[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] D. effort.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] effort ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]作可数名词用[/size][/font][size=9pt]) (=vigorous attempt) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]努力的尝试：[/size][/font][size=9pt]Does it require a great effort of will to give up smoking? ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]戒烟需要坚强的毅力吗？[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size]
[size=9pt] [/size]
[size=9pt]16. The firemen managed to _____ the fire in time.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. extinguish B. prevent C. suppress D. ruin[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] A. extinguish.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] extinguish (=put out) vt. [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]扑灭[/size][/font][size=9pt] ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]火焰等[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]。[/size][/font][size=9pt]Stop the fire[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]虽然也可以搭配[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]但按本句题意用[/size][/font][size=9pt]extinguish[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]为最佳。[/size][/font][size=9pt][/size]
[size=9pt]17. What is most obvious in this book are all those details of daily living which make Mrs. Richard _____ common.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. nothing but B. anything but C. above all D. rather than[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] B. anything but.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] anything but (=far from being) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]根本不[/size][/font][size=9pt]; The boys knew they bad broken the rules, and they were anything but happy when they were called to the office. (=They were unhappy and afraid.) nothing but [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]只不过[/size][/font][size=9pt]; Don't have him for a friend; he's nothing but a criminal. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]不要把他当朋友[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]他只不过是个罪犯。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) I have nothing but two dollars. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]我只有[/size][/font][size=9pt]2[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]美元。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) above all[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]最重要的。[/size][/font][size=9pt]rather than [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]而不是[/size][/font][size=9pt].[/size]
[size=9pt]18. The car was completely _____ and the driver seriously injured.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. broken off B. taken off C. written off D. picked up[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] C. written off. [/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] write off[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]报废[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]参看[/size][/font][size=9pt]III, 200.[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]; break off[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]参看[/size][/font][size=9pt]III.13.[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]; take off[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]参看[/size][/font][size=9pt]III.170.[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]; pick up[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]参看[/size][/font][size=9pt]III.130,129.[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释。[/size][/font][size=9pt][/size]
[size=9pt]19. On this happy occasion, I'd like to say that we are _____ much obliged to you for your kind cooperation.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. even so B. ever so C. as yet D. so far[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] B. ever so.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]]ever so (=very) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]非常[/size][/font][size=9pt]; It's ever so cold.[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]与名词搭配时则用[/size][/font][size=9pt]ever such, [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]如：[/size][/font][size=9pt]She's ever such a nice girl. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]她是一位非常好的姑娘。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) even so (=although that is true, nevertheless; still) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]即使如此：[/size][/font][size=9pt]The fire was out, but even so, the smell of smoke was strong. (=The fire was out, but the smell was still there.)[/size]
[size=9pt]20. His new appointment takes _____ from the beginning of next month.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. place B. effect C. post D. office[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] B. effect. [/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]]take effect [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]生效。[/size][/font]
[size=9pt][/size]
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[size=9pt]21. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _____ him of speeding.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. charged B. accused C. blamed D. deprived[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] B. accused.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]]accuse sb. of... [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]控告某人犯有[/size][/font][size=9pt]......, warn sb. of[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]警告、告戒某人有[/size][/font][size=9pt]......deprive sb. of sth.[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]剥夺某人某事。[/size][/font][size=9pt]charge sb. with murder ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]指控某人犯有杀人罪[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]。[/size][/font][size=9pt][/size]
[size=9pt]22. Mr. Smith gradually _____ a knowledge of the subject.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. attained B. achieved C. required D. acquired[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] D. acquired.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]]acquired (=gain for oneself by skill or ability, by one's own efforts or behavior) ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]由技术、能力、努力或行为[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]获得[/size][/font][size=9pt]; [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]得到：[/size][/font][size=9pt]He has acquired a good command of English language. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]他已精通英语。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) achieve, vt. [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]取得[/size][/font][size=9pt] ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]胜利、成功等[/size][/font][size=9pt]) , [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]实现[/size][/font][size=9pt] ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]目标、目的等[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]。[/size][/font][size=9pt] attain, vt. [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]达到[/size][/font][size=9pt] ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]目的等[/size][/font][size=9pt]) , [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]取得[/size][/font][size=9pt] ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]成就等[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]：[/size][/font][size=9pt]1) I hope you will attain your object. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]我希望你会达到你的目的。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) 2) He attained success through hard work. [/size]
[size=9pt]23. This is the _____ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. actual B. genuine C. real D. original[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] A. actual [/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]][/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]本题中[/size][/font][size=9pt]actual (=existing in fact, not imaginary) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]实际使用过的。[/size][/font][size=9pt][/size]
[size=9pt]actual, read, genuine[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]是同义词[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]有时可以互换[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]如：[/size][/font][size=9pt]an actual (or real) event in history, ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]历史上的真实事件[/size][/font][size=9pt]) , real (or genuine) banknotes ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]真钞票[/size][/font][size=9pt]), [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]其反义词是[/size][/font][size=9pt]false ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]假的[/size][/font][size=9pt]) ; original ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]原来的[/size][/font][size=9pt]) , [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]其反义词是[/size][/font][size=9pt]duplicate ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]复制的[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]。从不同的角度看[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]似乎任何一个选择都说得过去[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]但按照题意选[/size][/font][size=9pt]A. actual [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]最佳[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]因为题中强调的不是钢琴的真假[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]而是指作曲家“实际使用过的”。本题译文：这是作曲家创作他的一些杰出作品时实际使用过的那台钢琴。[/size][/font][size=9pt] [/size]
[size=9pt]24. My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. treated B. adopted C. adjusted D. remedied[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] C. adjusted.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]]adjust (=arrange, put in order or agreement; make suitable or convenient for use) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]强调[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]调节[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]使适应[/size][/font][size=9pt]; The body adjusts itself to change of temperature. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]身体能自行调节以适应温度的变化。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) My eyes have not been adjusted to dark yet. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]我的眼睛还没有适应黑暗。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]本句中[/size][/font][size=9pt]adjust[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]是不及物动词。[/size][/font][size=9pt]I must adjust my watch. It's slow. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]我必须调一下我的表。它走得慢了。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size]
[size=9pt]25. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _____ of maturity.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. fulfillment B. achievement [/size]
[size=9pt]C. establishment D. accomplishment [/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] B. achievement[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]]achievement (=something successfully finished or gained especially through skill and hard work) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]取得[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]达到[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]成就。例如：[/size][/font][size=9pt]achievement age[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]智力成熟年龄。[/size][/font][size=9pt]fulfilment (=the act of fulfilling or condition of being fulfilled) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]履行[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]实行。如：[/size][/font][size=9pt]He was willing to face any hardship in fulfilment of his duties. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]他愿意迎向困难去履行他得职责。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) establishment [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]建立[/size][/font][size=9pt],[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]建设。[/size][/font][size=9pt]Accomplishment ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]顺利[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]完成：[/size][/font][size=9pt]It was a great accomplishment to finish the house cleaning in two days. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]两天内打扫完这栋屋子是件很了不起的事。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size]
[size=9pt] [/size]
[size=9pt]26. The number of tickets _____ will be determined by the size of the stadium.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. adaptable B. acceptable C. advisable D. available [/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] D. available.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] available. (=capable of being used; that may be obtained) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]可用的[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]有效的[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]可得到的。例如：[/size][/font][size=9pt]1) There are no doctors available in the remote areas. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]在边远地区没有大夫。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) 2) There tickets are available for on month. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]这些票有效期一个月。[/size][/font][size=9pt])[/size]
[size=9pt]acceptable [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]可以接受的：[/size][/font][size=9pt]None of the suggestions was acceptable. advisable [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]明智的[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]可取的[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]适当的：[/size][/font][size=9pt]I think it advisable that he be assigned to the job. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]我认为指派他干这项工作是可取的。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) adaptable [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]能适应的：[/size][/font][size=9pt]He is an adaptable man and will soon learn the new work. [/size]
[size=9pt]27. Too many hotels have been built and this has _____ prices, making holidays cheaper.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. cut short B. cut out C. cut off D. cut down[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] D. cut down.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] cut down [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]参阅[/size][/font][size=9pt]III,38[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释。[/size][/font][size=9pt] [/size]
[size=9pt]28. He is a very honest official and never _____ any gifts from the people who sought his help.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. accepted B. received C. took up D. excepted[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] A. accepted[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] receive [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]收到[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]接到[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]指“收[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]接”这一动作[/size][/font][size=9pt]; [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]而[/size][/font][size=9pt]accept [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]是经过考虑“接受”下来[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]表示当事人的态度[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]如：[/size][/font][size=9pt]I received the present, but I did not accept it. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]我收到了这件礼物[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]但我没有接受。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size]
[size=9pt]29. He was not _____ to the club because he wasn't a member.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. allowed B. admitted C. permitted D. approved[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] B. admitted.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] admit sb. to (=allow sb. or sth. to enter; let in) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]允许某人某物进入[/size][/font][size=9pt]; [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]让[/size][/font][size=9pt]......[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]进入：[/size][/font][size=9pt]1) Children are not admitted. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]儿童免进。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school the school every year. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]这所学校每年只收[/size][/font][size=9pt]100[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]名男生。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) admit (=acknowledge; confess) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]承认[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]供认：[/size][/font][size=9pt]1) We have to admit that he is a highly competent man. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]我们不得不承认他是一位能力很强的人。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) 2) The thief admitted his crime. 3) She admitted having read the letter, 4) I admit breaking the window. [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注意[/size][/font][size=9pt]admit[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]后可接动名词的一般式或完成式。[/size][/font][size=9pt]5) We must admit the task to be difficult[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]。注意[/size][/font][size=9pt]admit[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]也可以接复合结构。[/size][/font][size=9pt]allow[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]和[/size][/font][size=9pt]permit[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]后均可接[/size][/font][size=9pt]sb. to do sth., [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]故不合本题题意。[/size][/font][size=9pt]approve sth. [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]批准[/size][/font][size=9pt]; approve of doing sth. (=think well of) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]赞成[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]赞许：[/size][/font][size=9pt]1) I am afraid they won't approve of your going there. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]恐怕他们不会赞成你去那里的。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) 2) I don't approve of your way of looking at things. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]我不赞同你看待事情的方法。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size]
[size=9pt]30. Although he doesn't like that law, he will _____ with it.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. confine B. conform C. comply D. contend [/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] C. comply[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] comply with [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]遵守。[/size][/font][size=9pt][/size]
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[size=9pt]31. Motorists _____ of speeding may be banned from driving for a year.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. convicted B. arrested C. charged D. judged[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] A. convicted.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]]be convicted to [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]被判有[/size][/font][size=9pt]...... ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]罪[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]：[/size][/font][size=9pt]He was convicted of murder. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]他被法院判有谋杀罪。[/size][/font][size=9pt])[/size]
[size=9pt]32. The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a _____ attitude.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. changeable B. alternate C. movable D. flexible[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] D. flexible.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] flexible [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]灵活的[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]可变通的[/size][/font][size=9pt]; We need a foreign policy that is more flexible.[/size]
[size=9pt]33. Will all those _____ the proposal raise their hands?[/size]
[size=9pt]A. in relation to B. in excess of [/size]
[size=9pt]C. in contrast to D. in favor of[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] D. in favor of.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] in favor of [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]赞成。[/size][/font][size=9pt]in excess of [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]超过。[/size][/font][size=9pt]in relation to [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]关系到。[/size][/font][size=9pt]in contrast to [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]与[/size][/font][size=9pt]......[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]相对照。例如：[/size][/font][size=9pt][/size]
[size=9pt]1) Everyone in the class voted in favor of the party. (=All of the children voted to have a party.)[/size]
[size=9pt]2) We got $5000 in excess of the fixed sum. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]我们盯定额多收入[/size][/font][size=9pt]5000[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]美元。[/size][/font][size=9pt])[/size]
[size=9pt]3) This appears small in contrast to (with) that. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]这个同那个对比起来显得小了。[/size][/font][size=9pt])[/size]
[size=9pt]4) I have a lot to say in relation to that affair. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]我对那件事有许多话要说。[/size][/font][size=9pt])[/size]
[size=9pt]5) We must plan in (with) relation to the future. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]我们定计划时要考虑到将来。[/size][/font][size=9pt])[/size]
[font=宋体][size=9pt]本题译文：请所有赞成此项建议的人举手。[/size][/font][size=9pt] [/size]
[size=9pt]34. An early typewriter produced letters quickly and neatly; the typist, _____ couldn't see his work on his machine.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. however B. therefore C. yet D. although[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] A. however. [/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] however [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]然而。[/size][/font][size=9pt][/size]
[font=宋体][size=9pt]本题译文：早期的打字机打起字来又快又整齐[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]然而打字员不能看着机器键盘打字。[/size][/font][size=9pt][/size]
[size=9pt]35. We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly ------ what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. benefits B. guides C. affects D. effects[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] C. affects.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] affect (=have an influence or effect on) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]影响：[/size][/font][size=9pt]The climate affected his health. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]气候影响[/size][/font][size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]损害[/size][/font][size=9pt]][/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]了他的健康。[/size][/font][size=9pt])[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注意[/size][/font][size=9pt]]affect vt. [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]影响。[/size][/font][size=9pt]effect n. (=influent) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]影响[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]作用：[/size][/font][size=9pt]Some films have a misleading effect on children. effect vt. (=bring about) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]实行[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]进行[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]产生[/size][/font][size=9pt]......[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]后果[/size][/font][size=9pt]:1) I will effect my purpose: no-one shall stop me! 2) We hope to effect an improvement. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]我们希望能引起改进。[/size][/font][size=9pt])[/size]
[font=宋体][size=9pt]注意两个常用的习语[/size][/font][size=9pt]:1) to that effect [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]那个意思的[/size][/font][size=9pt] ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]话[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]：[/size][/font][size=9pt]She said she hated spinach, or words to that effect. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]她说她不喜欢吃菠菜或那个意思的话。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) 2) to the effect that... [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]意思时说[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]表示下述意思：[/size][/font][size=9pt]I said a few words the effect that all he had told us was already well known. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]我说了几句话[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]意思是说他告诉我们的一切都已众所周知。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size]
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[size=9pt]36. I can meet you at eight o'clock; _____ you can call for me.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. incidentally B. actually [/size]
[size=9pt]C. alternatively D. accordingly[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] C. alternatively[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]]alternatively (=as an alternative) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]作为一个替代办法：[/size][/font][size=9pt]If however is used, but is not needed; or alternatively omit however. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]如果使用[/size][/font][size=9pt]however,[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]就不需要[/size][/font][size=9pt]but;[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]或者作为一个替代办法省去[/size][/font][size=9pt]however[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]。[/size][/font][size=9pt])[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注意[/size][/font][size=9pt]]alternately [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]和[/size][/font][size=9pt] alternatively[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]的区别[/size][/font][size=9pt]:alternately ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]交替地[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]：[/size][/font][size=9pt]At a Chinese dinner, the guests and the hosts sit alternately at a round table.[/size]
[size=9pt]37. He has the _____ of an athlete: he really goes all out to win.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. instants B. instances C. instincts D. intelligences[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] C. instincts.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] instinct [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]天生的本领。[/size][/font][size=9pt]instant n. [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]瞬间[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]时刻[/size][/font][size=9pt]; adj. [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]立即的[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]直接的。如：[/size][/font][size=9pt]instant coffee [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]速溶咖啡[/size][/font][size=9pt]; instant food (s) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]方便食品。例如：[/size][/font][size=9pt]Spaceships are stocked with a variety of instant foods. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]宇宙飞船上备有各种个样的方便食品。[/size][/font][size=9pt])[/size]
[size=9pt]38. A university is an educational institution which _____ degrees and carries out research.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. rewards B. awards C. grants D. presents[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] B. awards.[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]]awards sb. sth. [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]授于某人某物。如：[/size][/font][size=9pt]They awarded John the first prize. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]他们授于约翰一等奖。[/size][/font][size=9pt])[/size]
[font=宋体][size=9pt]对比：[/size][/font][size=9pt]reward sb with sth. [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]以某物酬谢某人[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]须加介词[/size][/font][size=9pt]with; They rewarded the boy with $5 for bringing back the lost dog. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]他们给这男孩[/size][/font][size=9pt]5[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]美元酬谢他把丢失的狗找回来。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) grant (=consent to give or allow what is asked for) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]同意[/size][/font][size=9pt] ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]给予[/size][/font][size=9pt]) , [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答应[/size][/font][size=9pt] ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]请求[/size][/font][size=9pt]) [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]：[/size][/font][size=9pt]The firm granted him a pension. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]公司同意给予他退休金。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) present sb. with sth. [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]赠送：[/size][/font][size=9pt]Our class presented the school with a picture. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]我们班给学校送了一幅画。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) present [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]颁发[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]呈递：[/size][/font][size=9pt]1) The principal will present the diplomas. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]校长将颁发文凭。[/size][/font][size=9pt]) 2) We shall present a complete report to the Annual Conference. ([/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]我们将向年会递交一份全面的报告。[/size][/font][size=9pt])[/size]
[font=宋体][size=9pt]本题句意是：大学是授予学位和进行研究的教育机构。可见[/size][/font][size=9pt], [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]本题应选[/size][/font][size=9pt]award.[/size]
[size=9pt]39. The old lady can't hope to _____ her cold in a few days.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. get over B. get off C. hold back D. hold up[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] A. get over [/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]参阅[/size][/font][size=9pt]III,55[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释。[/size][/font][size=9pt][/size]
[size=9pt]40. Jim's plans to go to college _____ at the last moment.[/size]
[size=9pt]A. fell out B. gave away C. gave off D. fell through[/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]答案[/size][/font][size=9pt]] D. fell through[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]，未能实现[/size][/font][size=9pt] [/size]
[size=9pt][[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释[/size][/font][size=9pt]] [/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]参阅[/size][/font][size=9pt]III,49[/size][font=宋体][size=9pt]注释。[/size][/font][size=9pt][/size]
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[/td][/tr][/table] Thanks!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 不过好像不全呀！！！！ 我怎么看不到呢？ 我怎么也看不到啊？
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